International Journal of Dentistry Research 2025; 10(1): 12-15 ; DOI:10.31254/dentistry.2025.10103
Clinical Case Report of Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization in a Pediatric Patient With Affected First Permanent Molars in Dental Practice: Discussion of Etiology and Management
Champilomati Athanasia1 , Kosidou Georgia2
1. Postgraduate Student, MSc “Research in Dentistry,” Faculty of Dentistry, International University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain
2. MSc Endodontics, Graduate of School of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Received: 30th January, 2025 / Revised: 1st January, 1970 / Accepted: 6th April, 2025 / Published : 30th May, 2025
Molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is a qualitative enamel defect compromising tooth structure, often leading to complications such as caries, hypersensitivity, and extensive restorative treatment needs. This case report discusses a 15- year-old patient with MIH affecting all four first permanent molars, presenting varying degrees of enamel damage. Tooth 36 exhibited pulp necrosis, necessitating endodontic treatment and prosthetic restoration, while conservative approaches were implemented for the other affected molars. The case emphasizes the critical importance of early diagnosis, preventive care, and individualized management strategies to minimize MIH-related complications. A brief literature review explores the etiology, clinical presentation, and management strategies of MIH. The systemic origins and multifactorial nature of MIH, combined with its significant impact on oral health, highlight the necessity for interdisciplinary collaboration in patient care. Further research is required to clarify the condition’s etiology, optimize treatment approaches, and improve clinical outcomes for MIH-affected individuals.
Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH), Dental Hypomineralization, Enamel Defects, Pulpal Necrosis, MIH Etiology, MIH Management.
HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE
Athanasia C, Georgia K. Clinical Case Report of Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization in a Pediatric Patient With Affected First Permanent Molars in Dental Practice: Discussion of Etiology and Management. Int J Dent Res 2025; 10(1):12-15. doi:10.31254/dentistry.2025.10103
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Copyright © 2025 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0.
