International Journal of Dentistry Research 2026; 11(2): 56-60 ; DOI:10.31254/dentistry.2026.11208
Review of Factors Influencing the Duration of Traction of Maxillary Impacted Canines
Shafna Vakkayil1 , Ram Kishore Ratre2 , Ketan Goel1 , Alka Dubey1 , Varsha Dogra1
1. PG Resident, Department of Orthodontics, Govt. College of Dentistry, Indore- 452001, Madhya Pradesh, India
2. HOD & Professor, Department of Orthodontics, Govt. College of Dentistry, Indore- 452001, Madhya Pradesh, India
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Received: 16th June, 2026 / Accepted: 2nd August, 2026 / Published : 31st August, 2026
Maxillary canine impaction is a common developmental anomaly that frequently necessitates combined surgical and orthodontic intervention. Orthodontic traction of impacted maxillary canine is often lengthy, technique-sensitive, and associated with biological and mechanical risks. Considerable variability exists in reported traction duration, reflecting differences in impaction characteristics, patient-related factors, diagnostic methods, and treatment strategies. This review synthesizes evidence from classic and contemporary literature to provide an in-depth analysis of the factors influencing traction duration of impacted maxillary canines. Emphasis is placed on epidemiology, etiology, radiographic predictors, surgical approaches, orthodontic biomechanics, biological considerations, complications, and recent advances in imaging and treatment modalities. Understanding these determinants is essential for accurate prognosis, optimized treatment planning, and improved clinical outcomes.
Maxillary Impacted Canine , Orthodontic Traction Duration , Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (Cbct) , Radiographic Predictors , Corticotomy-Assisted Orthodontics
HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE-
Shafna V, Goel K, Dubey A, Dogra V, Ratre RK. Review of Factors Influencing the Duration of Traction of Maxillary Impacted Canines. Int J Dent Res 2026; 11(2):56-60. doi: 10.31254/dentistry.2026.11208
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Copyright © 2026 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0.
